Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Comments on Firefly....

In the TV series, and "Serenity" movie, a totalitarian
version of Star Trek's "United Federation of Planets" exists.

Known as the 'Union of Allied Planets', or just 'The
Alliance', it has a large fleet of spaceships and security
personnel (Federal Marshals) which both act as a combined
standing army and navy and which also enforces the laws
of the Alliance in a similar way to (the UFP's) 'Starfleet'.

The military and police arm of the Alliance is headed by a
'Military Council', with each member presumably an equivalent
to a Grand 'Moff' or Admiral in "Star Wars".

An estimated chain-of-command for the Alliance for
Commissioned Officers can be deduced from those ranks
which are mentioned.

Assumed ranks are ended with a question-mark.

1.'Military Council'
2.Admiral?

3.General
4.Colonel
5.Captain
6.Commander

7.Lieutenant-Commander?

8.Lieutenant

9.Lieutenant (junior grade)?

10.Ensign
(where both Commander and Lieutenant are of sufficient rank to
independently command Alliance vessels)

It is never stated whether the Alliance Navy and Federals
(i.e. Marshals) are in the same or separate chains-of-command
nor are the specific ranks of the (non-security) enlisted crew
aboard Alliance vessels given other than position
i.e. technical and medical staff.

Certain officials and personnel are apparently both outside
of the main Alliance chain-of-command but outrank at least
junior officers and enlisted men in certain situations

For example, on the border moons, where laws are enforced by
bounty hunters or local sheriffs and deputies, certain
'officials' have the rank or title of 'Operative' alongside
'Prefects' (Planetary Governors?)
and 'Magistrates'.

Presumably, the title 'Operative' is roughly below or
equivalent to that of Alliance Colonel and the same can probably
said for that of 'Prefect', although there is no evidence for a
Prefect having command of even one Alliance ship.

This being so, all (assumed or given) enlisted ranks can be listed
below in comparison with all titular ranks:
5. 'Operative'
6. 'Prefect'
7. 'Magistrate'
8. 'Sheriff'
9. Sergeant
10. Corporal

11. Petty Officer First Class?
12. Petty Officer Second Class?

13. Marshal

14. Able Spaceman 1st Class?
15. Enlisted Man/Able Spaceman?

18. 'Deputy'
(assuming a Marshall is promoted to Corporal, then to Sergeant
and then to Ensign)

The chain-of-command, using all known ranks, can be given as follows,
with the flag ranks being given alongside their Naval equivalents:
1.Military Council

2.General=Admiral
3.Colonel=Vice-Admiral
4.Captain=Rear-Admiral
5.Operative=Commodore

6.Commander
7.Prefect
8.Lieutenant
9.Magistrate
10.Ensign

11.Sheriff
12.Sergeant
13.Corporal
14.Marshal
15.Deputy

The events in Firefly take place in a multi-star system
known as 'The Verse'. One of the problems with this are that
any habited planet or moon may have an unstable orbit or
unstable climate.

However, using the technology aboard the space vessels seen,
it should be fairly straightforward to adapt any reasonable
sized body to have similar gravity and temperatures.

A high-gravity body can be rotated at a faster rate. This would
act against gravity and bring the surface gravity down to a
familiar level. A low-gravity body can have gravity generators
buried in its core to increase the surface gravity.

A cold or hot body can have its orbit altered, also a cold
body could have greenhouse gases introduced into its atmosphere
to trap thermal radiation.

It is never stated exactly how fast ships can travel in
Firefly, however it is about a two-week journey from the Core
Planets to the Outer Rim worlds. If ships can travel at
velocities greater or equal to half light speed it is
reasonable for even the innermost star orbiting the
Core to be a fiftieth of a light-year distant from it.

This is assuming that all the planets, Brown Dwarfs and
Protostars orbit the main Sun in successive circular orbits,
in a similar way to our own Solar System.

The Core Planets number nineteen. Presumably the innermost
two or three are only habitable at night, the next say six
to eight are relatively habitable at the polar regions.

Those numbered 11 to 14 (roughly) are habitable virtually
all year round and in most locations, while 15 and 16 are
probably only habitable by day and 17 to 19 in the
Equatorial regions.

Those Moons orbiting Brown Dwarfs (the Border Planets)
recieve some light from the main Sun and some from the
nearest Protostar. They would also recive thermal radiation
from their Brown Dwarf. These Moons are all likely to be
reasonably habitable but may not receive enough light
for plant photosynthesis. This means food may either
be imported (oxygen can presumably be generated on an
industrial scale) or grown in artificial light for the
most part.

Finally, a number of Planets and Moons orbit four
Protostars. They may receive sufficient light and
they may receive sufficient heat but it is doubtful
that many receive both on a constant basis.

Thursday, January 21, 2010

English Defence League.

(or WTF is Democracy, WTF does 'English' mean and WTF is there to defend?)

I'm sure the EDL would say they are 'defending' English culture but I fail to see how an insignificant group of homogenous white males can hope to 'defend' something as nebulous and indefinable as a culture by holding a few rallies.

What is being missed in this debate is the apparent worship of the British Armed Forces and their ongoing mission in Afghanistan. It may be perfectly legitimate to 'support our troops'. I however do not. Neither do I believe that the UK has any chance of becoming a 'Sharia State' unless there is basically some kind of coup or mass conversion to some medieval form of Islam. I guess if this happens it would be supported by the greater mass of the British public anyway, so: what is it to 'defend' democracy and 'English values'?

Back to my point in that I fail to see what impact if any having troops in a foreign land would have on the possibility of a 'Sharia Britain'. Nil I would say.

I also find the underlying tone that those who do not 'support our troops' automatically support the Taliban. I would like to state that I support neither and that I find it deeply suspicious on the part of the EDL to somehow suggest that I do (albeit indirectly, maybe the EDL have zero sense of subtlety). These slurs also go against my 'democratic' right to an opinion of my own,no matter how popular or unpopular that opinion may be.

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Commentary on and Timeline of Historical Events in
the 'Dune' Universe



I have used the original Frank Herbert novels and the following site:
http://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key=phD1PAIf9F46mZGpDD4btFA
as a guide, assuming events described but undated in novels are
accurate and giving extensive editing of information in
the quoted Dune timeline.

The following events fit in closely with and provide an explanation
for the events and philosophies described in the original novels:

Note: BA=Before Atomics (i.e years before 1945 CE),
AA=Atomic and Space age
BG=Before Guild
AG=After Guild

Likely Timeline of Important Events,
in probable order even when no date is given

?? BA-Sandtout are introduced on Arrakis. They gradually
transform the planet into the desert world 'Dune' (the only
source in the known universe of Spice and fundamental to
instantaneous interstellar travel) and grow into the Sandworms
which produce Spice
c.3200 BA-Birth of Agamenmon in Mycenae, direct ancestor
of Atredies line
c.2500 to c.1300 BA-Births of Prophets Buddha, Christ and
Mohammed
1 AA-First use of Atomics in warfare (1945CE)
Beginning of Space Age, developments in computers, genetics
and cloning

Colonisation of the Solar System creates First Empire
Probable use of Cyborgs at this time to preserve life of fatally
injured individuals

(c. 1000 AA ?-)Buddhist and Islamic sects unite under
'Buddhismlamic' faith

(c.2000 AA ?-) Destruction of much of Terra (Earth) by asteroid

Establishment of Second Empire (Interstellar) via sublight vessels
Split in Buddhislam
Zensunnis denied Hajj to Terra

Zensunnis, including Sufi ancestors of Bene Tleilax, leave Second
Empire (i.e 'Known Space')

At some point they settle on Arrakis, possibly 8000 years relative
to Terra at sublight or relativistic speeds

Tleilaxu home world(s) settled
After this period the Jews also leave Second Empire

(c.10,000 AA ?-)The Bene Gesserit (in some form) probably
originate from after this time,possibly from a combination
of Jesuit and Jewish roots.Later they establish breeding records.

The anti-geriatric and prescient properties of the Melange
Spice are discovered during the reign of Shaddak the Wise

(Before 200 BG ?-)Holtzman takes credit for Norma Cenva's
developments in space folding (and shields?). A revolution
in warfare and transport begins which is only interrupted
by the God-Emperor's reign ten millenia later.

c.200 to 100 BG-Religous-inspired revolution against all
computers ('Thinking Machines');later known as the Butlerian
Jihad which is still in force by the death of the God-Emperor
Leto 2 (c.13,500 AG). Presumably the use of 'Thinking Machines'
stifles Human creativity. It is also possible that many planets
were colonised by and for Cyborgs (or 'Cymeks') who
transported, still in embryos during transmission, Humans who
were used as slaves in the construction and maintenance of the
extra-solar colonies.

Bene Tleilax begin using Axolotl Tanks for cloning now that
computers are banned. The Tleilaxu now apparently have a
monopoly on genetic research also. At some point Gilbertus
Albans founds the 'Mentat' discipline and seeks shelter with
the Tleilaxu.

The Spacing Guild establishes a monopoly on interplanetary travel,
dependent on the continuous production of Spice.This allows the
Third Empire to be created with no independent planets possible
without discovery by the Empire and the Spacing Guild.

The Orange Catholic Bible is commissioned. Presumably this is the
last major gathering of Humans on Terra.

Also: establishment of the Great Convention and the Rules of Kanly
to limit civilian casualties in warfare by prescribing a form of
legal assassination

Beginning 11th Millenium AG-Birth of Paul Atredies, Fremen Jihad
in the name of Muad-Dib overthrows Padisha Emperor and leads to
3,500 year reign of Leto 2 Atredies. Dune (Arrakis) terraformed.

Suppression of Mentats and prohibition of Shield technology by
Leto 2

Supply of Spice to Spacing Guild and Bene Gesserit rationed.
Interstellar travel much reduced as a result of this.
Value of Spice increases with the decrease in the Sandworms
which produce it.

13,500 AG-Death of God-Emperor and re-introduction of Sandtrout

Sandworms return to Rakis (Arrakis)

The Scattering

(before) 15,000 AG-Development of Ixian no-ships and production
of axolotl-produced Spice by Tleilaxu ends both Guild monopoly on space
travel and production of Spice from a single source

15,000 AG-Destruction of Rakis by Honoured Matres and Second Scattering

Saturday, January 16, 2010

PEACE AND UNITY RALLY AGAINST THE EDL

Show the people of North Staffordshire you do not want to stand back and let Stoke-on-Trent appear tolerant of intolerance and Islamophobia.

The English Defence League, a group of football thugs with links to the Nazi BNP, is coming to Stoke on Saturday 23 January to whip up race and religious hatred against the law-abiding Asian and Muslim community of North Staffordshire.

Join the peaceful demonstration against the EDL!

Meet 12.30pm at:
The North Staffordshire African Caribbean Association,
(large car park in front of premises)
Lindsay Annexe,
Cannon Place,
Hanley,
Stoke-on-Trent
ST1 4EP.

March into Hanley starts at 2.00pm for vigil at 3.00pm outside Hanley Town Hall,
Albion Square, Hanley, Stoke-on-Trent, ST1 1QQ.

Monday, January 11, 2010

I could go into the propaganda by deed period and stuff...
which is interesting as often the comparison is made with
modern groups like Al-Quaeda.

Except the Anarchists actually assassinated heads of state.

The real issue is: morally, what is the difference between
an organisation (loosely) with no (more: the removal of
foreign forces from holy ground WAS 'achieved') clearly
definable aims which thrives on the mass killings of entirely
random civilians; and the deliberate targeting of particular
individuals from a distance by military powers, in the name
of an unwinnable-war-by-definition?